1Q09 Advance GDP: An Annualized -6.1%; The POR Economy Continues Unchecked
Here’s the first paragraph from the Bureau of Economic Analysis:
Real gross domestic product — the output of goods and services produced by labor and property located in the United States — decreased at an annual rate of 6.1 percent in the first quarter of 2009, (that is, from the fourth quarter to the first quarter), according to advance estimates released by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. In the fourth quarter, real GDP decreased 6.3 percent.
The first three full quarters of The POR (Pelosi-Obama-Reid) Economy, aka The POR Recession As Normal People Define It, which actually began in mid- to late-June of last year, have been as follows:
- 3Q08 — minus 0.5% (-0.125% not annualized)
- 4Q08 — minus 6.3% (-1.614% not annualized)
- 1Q09 — minus 6.1% (-1.561% not annualized)
Including (negative) compounding, and pending subsequent revisions to 1Q09, the documented contraction during The POR Economy has been 3.27%.
That degree of contraction alone doesn’t explain the 19%-plus drop in federal tax collections from October 2008 through April 2009 (as estimated):

The POR Economy aka POR Recession itself explains a lot of it; the Obama administration’s continued injection of uncertainty into the economy in so many forms (de facto nationalizations, attacks on corporate bonuses, arbitrary TARP decisions, and threats to spread micromanagement of pay to all public [even non-public?] companies, just for starters) is now officially a large element of that. The ongoing “Going Galt” phenomenon that also began last summer” basically explains the rest, and might also explain why the advance result was worse than expectations of -5.0%, and why the federal receipts decline is accelerating. April, when the government’s receipts are highest, will more than likely come in at least 35% lower than April of last year.
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UPDATE: Previous BizzyBlog posts, including this one in December, noted that conditions such as lower gas prices and lower interest rates made an economic recovery more possible.
There has indeed been a consumer recovery. But unfortunately, the business side has cratered, as these paragraphs from AP sadly note:
In the January-March quarter consumers came back to life, boosting their spending after two straight quarters of reductions. The 2.2 percent growth rate was the strongest in two years.
Still, the consumer rebound was swamped by heavy spending cuts in virtually every other area.
Businesses cut spending on home building, commercial construction, equipment and software, and inventories of goods.
Translation: Businesses didn’t respond to the consumer uptick as one would expect because of the uncertainty over what the clowns in Washington are going to dream up next. Thus, the first quarter’s awful GDP is entirely on this administration and this Congress, and consumer spending alone can’t solve that.
UPDATE 2: John Boehner made a great point in his press release on the GDP announcement (the one I’ve bolded, though the whole thing could be bolded) –
“America has lost more than two million jobs since the beginning of the year, and middle-class families and small businesses continue to suffer during this ever-deepening recession. This is no time for Democrats in Washington to do a victory lap. The news that our economy is growing even worse should give the Administration and congressional Democrats every reason to take a step back and re-evaluate the reckless spending, taxing, and borrowing of the first 100 days. Unfortunately, they have chosen a go-it-alone approach and later today, Democrats will pass the most fiscally-irresponsible budget in American history. It spends money we don’t have, piles unprecedented debt on our children and grandchildren, and raises taxes on families and small businesses, while taking away the middle-class tax cut the President promised during the campaign. Today’s report should serve as a wake-up call and encourage both parties to work together to help this economy recover.
If a Republican administration was engaging in self-congratulation in the current circumstances, there would be no end to press commentary about the unseemliness of it all.











So much for the MSM crowing last month about declining inventories as though that automatically would lead to increased orders for manufactured goods. They misread the signs.
You might call it going Galt, I have an alternative explanation which may be the flip side of the same coin. The massive reduction in taxes represents the reduction of business profits by companies who are being squeezed between falling sales and bottom line expenses. Those bottom line expenses are rent, taxes, wages, insurance, etc. The reason profits are falling faster than sales is that businesses have reached the knee in the sales vs expense curve. There is a point in every business where a certain percentage of sales increase causes a disproportionally greater percentage of profit increase. We call it the economy of scale. Now that sales are dropping, many businesses are falling below that economy of scale (knee in the curve) where they can’t cut bottom line expenses proportionally to the losses in sales volume.
This is where declining inventories come in, in order to cut expenses, businesses are not reordering to keep the same inventory levels. Where the normal inventory stocking level of 6 turn overs per year was the standard, now that turn over rate is being pushed much higher, and that is being governed by the cash flow of the business. And you know what governs cash flow… sales volume vs bottom line expenses.
Comment by dscott — April 29, 2009 @ 10:19 am
I agree with that translation. If taxes are going up along with a host of regulations and hoops due to the EPA or carbon tax then every business has to stop all hiring and expansion plans until they see what shakes out. Expecting a business to hire people or expand in this environment is like telling the rowing crew to row faster toward the water falls down the river without telling them if it is a one foot drop or a ten foot drop.
Irregardless, even if every business would stop laying off people today until Congress does what they are going to do, due to demographics 4 million more people are entering the workforce while only 2.5 million leave it via retirement or death. The problem of the demographics is May and June are when the 4 million graduate from high school and college, the 2.5 million are evenly spread throughout the year. The estimates everyone is giving are way too low based on the demographics, 9.5% as the high is wishful thinking, instead of the 11% it will be by July.
Comment by dscott — April 29, 2009 @ 3:19 pm
[...] Bizzblog has a great synopsis and graphic related to the Gross Domestic Product decline under the Pelosi-Obama-Reid administration (POR economy): Real gross domestic product — [...]
Pingback by MUT’s California Tea Parties, Flu News, and More | The American Freedom Network — April 29, 2009 @ 4:46 pm
Nice article on what happens when businesses aren’t sure what’s coming next: http://www.publiusforum.com/2009/04/30/government-imposed-uncertainty-deepens-the-recession/
Comment by dscott — April 30, 2009 @ 12:16 pm