Most readers probably know that President Barack Obama decided not to, uh, preside over this year’s Memorial Day ceremonies at Arlington Cemetery. This is the first time since 2002 that the country’s president has not done so (George W. Bush made a Memorial Day speech in Normandy, France that year), and only the second time since 1992.
One possible motivation for the President’s decision to stay away may relate to a controversy manufactured last year involving a familiar radical Obama “acquaintance.”
In her May 25, 2009 coverage, Sheryl Gay Stolberg at The New York Times covered the quarrel’s “resolution”:
… a race-related controversy erupted over Mr. Obama’s appearance this year.
Last week, a group of university professors petitioned the White House to end a longstanding practice of sending a wreath to a monument to Confederate soldiers on the cemetery grounds. The petitioners, including William Ayers, the University of Illinois at Chicago education professor whose acquaintance with Mr. Obama has been controversial, said the monument was “intended as a symbol of white nationalism” and gave “encouragement to the modern neo-Confederate movement.”
Despite the professors’ call for him to “break this chain of racism,” Mr. Obama continued the Confederate monument wreath tradition. But he also started another, the White House said, by sending a second wreath across the Potomac River to the historically black neighborhood in Washington where the African American Civil War Memorial commemorates more than 200,000 blacks who fought for the North in the Civil War.
Stolberg also employed “clever” guilt by association, writing that “Presidents since Warren G. Harding have commemorated Memorial Day by visiting Arlington National Cemetery.” Harding was a Republican. The Times reporter conveniently “forgot” to tell readers that the “longstanding practice” originated with Harding’s Democratic predecessor. Stolberg did so even though, as Karen Travers at ABC News noted before last year’s holiday, the petitioners themselves identified when it started (full text of the letter is here):
“We ask you to break this chain of racism stretching back to Woodrow Wilson, and not send a wreath or other token of esteem to the Arlington Confederate Monument,” the letter states. “This monument should not be elevated in prestige above other monuments by a presidential wreath.”
In their letter to the president, the group says that the monument is a “denial of the wrong committed against African Americans by slave owners, Confederates, and neo-Confederates.”
A review of the letter’s list of signatories also indicates that several are clearly not “professors.”
After the petitioners’ efforts failed to sway Obama, Ayers tried to distance himself from the effort:
“I just signed it because I sign any petition that comes across my computer,” Ayers said. “I’ve gotten in the last two days, more hate mail on that than I’ve gotten on anything else, from people who say the Confederacy was a great time in American history.”
Sure Bill.
As to “neo-Confederates,” it appears that there are far fewer of them in real life than there are radical profs and leftist journalists searching under their beds for them.
An Archive.org search on an organization that is supposed to be among the movement’s mainstays indicates that its home web page hasn’t been updated since 2006. The paranoids at the Southern Poverty Law Center have had such a hard time finding real neo-Confederates that they have attempted to smear the term onto freedom-oriented organizations, including the David Horowitz Freedom Center.
A clear attempt is under way to tar the Tea Party movement with the term, as evidenced by the results of this Google web search for the past two months on ["Tea Party" "Neo-Confederate"] (typed as indicated between brackets) and this April rant by Frank Rich at the New York Times.
It seems more than a little likely that Obama wanted to avoid being on the receiving end of another round of grief from his Confederacy-obsessed radical pals in academia and the media. One clue that this is his real motivation will be if he continues to stay away next year, or if the Confederate wreath gets thrown under the bus.
_______________________________________________
UPDATE: I found the following after I drafted the original post.
Marsha Mercer at the Winston-Salem Journal tells us that there was indeed another round of grief this year (full text of letter is here), with a bit of spite (bolded) added to the mix –
Last month, a smaller group of historians and scholars again wrote Obama, repeating their no-wreath request and asking that the federal government remove the Sons of Confederate Veterans as a recognized charity in the Combined Federal Campaign, the government’s equivalent of the United Way.
Memorial Day honors all who died in the military, but it began to honor the sacrifices of the Civil War. The first National Decoration Day at Arlington National Cemetery was in 1868, although more than two dozen cities, some in the North but more in the South, claim they put flowers on Civil War graves before that.
Arlington National Cemetery began on 200 acres once owned by Robert E. Lee, and, according to the cemetery’s website, “For many years following the war, the bitter feelings between North and South remained, and although hundreds of Confederate soldiers were buried at Arlington, it was considered a Union cemetery. Family members of Confederate soldiers were denied permission to decorate their loved ones’ graves and in extreme cases were even denied entrance to the cemetery.”
Over the years, Congress set aside an area for the Confederate dead and later approved the Confederate memorial.
Obama was right to send a wreath to the black memorial if he wanted to continue the Confederate wreath tradition. Others likely will disagree, but a calm discussion of the issues will be good practice for the Civil War sesquicentennial.
Given that the source of the cemetery’s original land was the Confederacy’s commanding general, a man who genuinely wished to see the Union endure once peace was made, the Confederate wreath tradition seems entirely appropriate. It’s also important to remember that the large majority of Confederate soldiers were not slaveholders.
The sending of a wreath to the African American Civil War Memorial & Museum is a gesture that loses sight of what Memorial Day is about, and is also in a sense redundant. There are no soldiers’ remains at the Museum, and there are hundreds if not thousands of African-Americans who gave their lives for the country they love already buried in Arlington, including many who lost their lives in the Civil War (see UPDATE 2).
Memorial Day is already about all U.S. soldiers who have given their all. God could care less what someone’s race is — or, more correctly, was — when He meets up with them at the end.
UPDATE 2: From the Cemetery’s web site —
About 1,500 United States Colored Troops are interred in section 27. The first black combat soldiers of the Civil War.
More about Section 27 is here.